Introduction to Upanishads – Part 1

Introduction to the Upanishads – Part 1

Course Description:

Upanishads constitute the foundation of Hindu culture and civilization. The study of Upanishads is central to the discovery of Hindu philosophical thought and its immediate relevance. They are timeless i.e., Sanatana. They speak to each individual freshly and newly at every stage of life. Each encounter with the Upanishads unfolds our understanding of the meaning and purpose of human life in a deeper and broader sense.

Introduction to the Upanishads is a 2-course sequence consisting of two parts. The 2 parts can be taken in either sequence.

Part 1 will introduce the first six Upanishads: Isha, Kena, Katha, Prashna, Mundaka and Mandukya.

Part 2 will introduce the next five Upanishads: Taittiriya, Aitareya, Chandogya, Brhadaranyaka, and Shvetasvatara Upanishad.

Course content:

The course ‘Introduction to the Upanishads’ will introduce different Upanishadic dialogues and stories reflecting philosophical understanding of the concepts like Brahman, Aatman, Creation, Universe, Bondage, Moksha, Karma, Immortality, and Anand. This course aims to explore and understand the roots of Hindu philosophy and its contemporary relevance in our life.

Course Learning Objectives:

In this course students will be able to:

a) Recognize the teachings of six major Upanishads.

b) Distinguish the philosophical foundations of Hindu culture and civilization.

c) Examine their own life in the light of Upanishadic teachings.

d) Demonstrate a philosophical understanding of the purpose and meaning of life

e) Discover a new level of clarity and confidence as a Hindu.

Class Structure:

There will be a minimum of 1 contact hour with one or more faculty every week. The class is structured in a way that promotes discussion and debate based on self-study and reflection each week. While the content being discussed in each class will be concluded within 60 minutes, the discussion time will be free format, and can continue for an additional 30 minutes maximum. During the course, students will be required to submit two short essays. They need not be academic quality papers – but should be based on students’ self-reflection on what they have learnt and assimilated so far.

Required / Elective: Core

Area of StudyHindu Studies Foundation 

Prerequisites: Admission into program of study.

Faculty / Instructor: Dr.Kalika Uttarkar

Start Date:  October 7, 2022

End Date:  December 16, 2022

Day: Every Friday

Time: 09:00 pm EST – 10:30 pm EST

Quarter Offered: Fall 2022

Upanishadic Dialogues: Philosophical Reflections

Upanishadic Dialogues: Philosophical Reflections

Course Description:

This course, “Upanishadic Dialogues: Philosophical Reflections’, unfolds the philosophical vision and insights found in the various dialogues in the major eleven Upanishads. The study of Upanishads is vast and fundamental for the understanding of Hinduism.

It helps us to find congruity and coherence between our cultural and philosophical understanding of ourselves. It gives us strength and clarity in life on the personal, religious, and social levels.

Upanishads introduce us to the origin of philosophical concepts that later develop in the different schools of philosophy like the Shad Darshanas and all the later philosophical scriptures in Hinduism. As Upanishads exhibit a clear philosophical understanding of the meaning, purpose, and goal of human life, it helps us to identify, examine  and find solutions to contemporary challenges.

Course content:

Learning Upanishads is a transforming journey. It changes our perspective towards living life, understanding relationships, and grasping the meaning and purpose of life. These dialogues in the Upanishads speak to everyone freshly and newly at every stage of life. It enhances not just our intellectual understanding but expands our conscious awakening.

This course will have three major components of learning.

1. Reading and understanding the parts of the main scripture.

2. Contemplation, analysis, and discussion-based activities.

3. Writing and presenting the understanding in the form of a paper presentation.

Some of the major dialogues that will be discussed and taught are:

1. Yama and Nachiketa samvaad from Katha Upanisad.

2. Dialogues from Prasna Upanisad.

3. Dialogue from Kenopanisad.

4. Shaunaka and Angiras dialogue from Mundakopanishad.

5. Uddalaka and Swetaketu samvad from Chandogya Upanishad.

6. Yagnyavalkya and Maitreyi samvad from Brhadaranyaka Upanishad.

7. Yagnyavalkya and Janaka samvad from Brhadaranyaka Upanishad.

With a few more interesting dialogues from other Upanishads, this course will enhance student’ s understanding of Hindu philosophy’s metaphysical, epistemological, and ethical concepts. We will also explore the interpretations of the Upanishads by philosophers like Shankaracharya, Ramanujacharya, Vivekanand, and Aurobindo.

Course Learning Objectives:

In this course students will be able to:

 Describe the Upaniṣadic foundations of Hindu philosophy.

 Correlate various Hindu philosophical schools with the Upaniṣads.

 Recognize how the West has responded to the Upaniṣads.

 Analyze contemporary challenges using an Upaniṣadic lens.

Class Structure:

There will be a minimum of 3 contact hours with the faculty weekly. The class structure is aimed to promote learning, self-study, reflection, and discussion every week. The students will have to attend and participate in every class except for emergency reasons as it will benefit them in learning most from the class. The students will have to present a paper at the end of the course to the class and actively engage with the questions and comments posed by their peers and faculty. The grading ratio is as follows –

o 10% formative assessment.

o 20% mid semester assignment

o 50% final paper

o 20% for attendance and class participation and discussion

Required / Elective: Required

Area of StudyHindu Studies Foundation 

Prerequisites: Admission into the MA or Doctoral Program in Hindu Studies.

*NOTE: This course counts towards the DHS Language Requirement.

Faculty / Instructor: Dr.Kalika Uttarkar

Start Date:  January 24, 2023

End Date:  May 16, 2023

Day: Every Tuesday

Time: 07:00 pm EST – 10:00 pm EST

Quarter Offered: Winter 2023